DISCRIPTION TEXT

To present (at least) two points of view about an issue.

Generic Structure
* Issue
1. Statement
2. Preview

* Argument for and againts or Statement of differing points of view
1. Points
2. Ellaboration

* Conclusion or Recommendation.

Lexicogrammer Features
* Focus on Generic human and generic non-human Participants.
* Use of :
1. Material Processes, e.g. Has produced, have developed, to feed.
2. Relational Processes, e.g., is, could have, cause, are.
3. Mental Processes, e.g., feel.
4. Use of Comparative: Contrastive and Consequental Conjunctions.
5. Reasoning expressed as verb and nouns (abstraction).

EXPLANATION TEXT

Social Function
To explanation the processes involved in the formation or workings of natural or sociocultural phenomena.

Generic Structure
* A general statement to position the reader.
* A sequenced explanation of way or how something occurs.

Lexicogrammar Features
* Focus on General, non-human Participants.
* Use mainly of Material and Relation Processes.
* Use mainly of Temporal and Causal Circumstances and Conjungtions.
* Some use of Passive voice to get theme right.

REPORT TEXT

In report text, the writer's to information about some phenomena in this world.

Comunicative Purpose
To information the reader.

Types Of Report Text
Long information such as in newspaper, magazine, tabloid, and etc.

The Organization Of a Report Text
A report text can have many paragraphs about many information, it has 2 parts. which are general clasification and description.

* General Clasification
General characteristic about place.

* Description
Explain phenomena in general clasification.

Grammatical Features Related To Report Text
- Simple present tense
- Modals auxilary
- Verbs and verb phrases
- Connection

HORTATORY EXPOSITION

In Hortatory exposition, the writer tries to persuade the reader to accept his poin of view, the writer has to lead the reader to aggre with his view by showing the information in a logical way. The writer is more focused on his own constructive response the issue and drawing the reader to agree with his finding or argument.

Comunicative Purpose
To persuade the reader to agree with the writer.

Types Of Hortatory Exposition Text
Political speaches, adverb,tisements newspapers.

The Organization Of a Hortatory Exposition Text
Hortatory exposition text consist of 3 main parts. Which are the thesis, argument, and recomendation.
* Thesis
An introduction of the issue concerned in an offering statement.

* Argument
The argument presents the pros and lead the reader to believe writer's information and the argument is reasonable and this conceders with writer's recommendation.

* Recommendation
To reinforce the writer's point to view by evoking felling in the reader and to direct the reader to follow or agree with the writer's recommendation.

Grammatical Features Related To Hortatory Exposition Text
- Simple present tense
- Passive voice
- Modal auxilary
- Verb and verb phrases
- Connectors

ANALYTICAL EXPOSITION TEXT

An important part of analytical exposition is the analisis of the text or issue the writer tries to present the pros and cons of on issueto allow. The reader to reach a logical conclusion. The writer should always try to give a fair and accurate account in the analytical exposition.

Comunicative Purpose
To present a ballanted argument to the reader, looking at the topic / subject from many points or view.

Types Of Analytical Exposition Text
Newspaper editorial, debates, speeches.

The Organization Of And Analytical Exposition Text
Analytical exposition consist of 3 main part, which are the three arguments and reiteration.

* Thesis
Introduce topic and madicates writters position the writter also outlines the main argument to be presented.
* Argument
Argument for and against the main points outlined in thesis in a series of statement that supports the writters point of view. Each argument stoge consist of a " Point and Elaboration" in the elaboration the argument is supported by evidence.
* Reiration
The final stage festates the writters point of view.

Grammatical Features Related To Analytical Exposition
- Simple present tense
- Passive voice
- Modals auxilary
- Verbs and varb phrases
- Connectors

NARRATIVE TEXT

Narative text is a writting that tells a story the story can be imaginary or based on a real incident.

Comunicative Purpose
To entertain the reader.

Types Of Narrative Text
Short stories ( general, adventurous, humorous, imaginary, fantasy ), folklore, legend, fable, myte.

The Organization Of a Narrative Text
A Narrative text can have as many paragraphs as you want. However, it has mainly 3 part, which are the orientation sequence of events / comp lications and the resolution.

* Orientation
Present the setting of your story and introduce the characters volved.

* Complication
The story continues here, which is the body. Usualy, there will be an event, or a square of events / complication ( some form of conflict that disrupes the normal event ) Tension starts to build up to a climax and this draws anticipate in the reader.

* Resolution
The story starts to get resolved and every thing. Usualy, colles to a happy and sometimes there may be a surprising twist of events that the reader hardly expect, while at other times, the rosolution is leaft for the reader to decide.

* Grammatical features Related To Narrative Text
- Action verb
- Adjective
- Connectors to do with time and squence
- Pronouns
- Punctuation
- Simple past tense
- Adverb
- Compound and complex sentence

DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

A discrive text is a text, which lists the characteristic of a person place, or things. it describes living and non living things such as animals, plant town, building, volcanoes, mensoon, motor cars and etc.

Communicative Purpose
To describes a particular person, place, or thing.

Types Of Descruptive Text
Autobiographi, magazine ( car magazine, fashion magazine, troveel magazine etc ), specification ( stote what and characteristics of materials to be used ), etc.

The Organization Of a Descriptive Text
* Identification
Introduction where or who is the subject being descriptive.

* Description
The supporting part of the paragrafh to discribe in details to asist the reader to "set" and fell" the subject, for example : the qualitiest, apperance, uses, habits and etc.

* Grammatical features Related To Descriptive Text
- Adjective
- Aronouns
- Verb and verb tanse
- Simple past tense
- Simple present tense
- Preposition
- Nouns, nouns phrases ang clouses
- Adverbs
- Compound and complex sentence.